Green Shoots and Yellow Weeds

Markets continued to be indecisive and volatile during the last week also. Markets started the week with lot of negativism thanks to poor jobless claims data from US however ended with great optimism thanks to the record rise in homes sales in US and better than expected industrial data from the Western Europe.

As witnessed in the earlier weeks, our market continued to ignore the local happenings and was always looking for the direction from the west. For a change, markets are now looking east also particularly China which evoked great interest in the recent times, thanks to the “China Bubble and the its ripples in Asian markets.

Locally, Adani Power failed to impress with a lackluster debut on the bourses. There was no big premium on listing as expected by its IPO investors. However, it is a reminder for those, who do not want to leave any thing on the table for the IPO investors that such issues may not evoke great interest from the investors in future.

Coming week, NHPC’s listing will be viewed curiously as there are many government company issues lined up for IPO. In case of NHPC also, government has not left much on the table for IPO investors. Still, there are hopes in the market that the company may get listed with a decent premium. Any failure on the premium part may hurt the future IPO plans of government companies.

Going back to global scenario, Obama is expected to raise the projection for the fiscal deficit (US) for the next 10 years from $7.1 trillion to $9.0 trillion. Such projection may lead to the impression that the American government may continue to flood the markets with dollars for many more years to come.

As mentioned earlier, hopes of persistent dollar flooding and visibility of green shoots have been taken well across the board, currencies commodities, gold, oil and stock markets.

Euro strengthened against the US Dollar as the appetite for riskier assets went up due to the new found optimism for a quicker recovery in the global economy.

At the same time, it is notable that the INR failed to join the global rally against dollar and in fact, INR lost against USD in a big way. FIIs withdrawing their investments in India and higher import demand may be the reasons for such Rupee weakness.

Crude Oil was a stunner for the last week. It had a big rally and broke the crucial resistance of $72. Even though many analysts put expectation of higher demand rising from the global recovery as the reason for the surge in oil prices, personally I am not convinced. I feel that the dollars are now flowing towards the commodity markets particularly oil and gold as a new avenue of investment as stock markets are appearing as overvalued.

There are good chances for a big rally in oil and gold in the coming days provided that the economic data continues to be good.

In India, even while the largecap indices were struggling to make new highs, many stocks are started to make merry thanks to the renewed interest from the operators and small traders. Many stocks witnessed dramatic rallies in the last week.

To sum up, green shoots are more visible as of now but there are yellow weeds too. It is the duty of the governments and the central bankers to protect the green shoots and weed out bubbles. If they fail to do so, bubbles would impact the global economies badly.

Wishing you a great week ahead

Currency is the King

Last week, US Federal Reserve announced that it would buy back over 1 trillion dollar of government debt. Though it is a bad move for the global economy in the long run, global markets rejoiced the move with the hope that thus increased dollar flow would help in reviving the world markets in the short run. Our market also joined the global party with a second consecutive positive weekly close, which is rarity nowadays.

Buy back plan resulted in weakening of US Dollar against all other major global currencies. Gold and other commodities went up in dollar terms. Crude Oil crossed psychologically important $50 levels. Reports that China was piling up base metal inventories helped base metals to post gains.

In addition to the above, positive data on housing and employment from USA resulted in a global rally in equity markets too.

Indian markets also joined the rally on the hope that FII inflows would go up here onwards. Beaten down sectors like metals and realty were the major gainers for the last week. Barring Capital Goods, almost all sectors had a positive week. Highlight of the last week was the surge in small and midcap stocks outsmarting their largecap peers.

Though the fall of headline inflation to new low levels (0.44%) raised fears of a deflationary environment, there were fresh hopes of further cutting in interest rates also.

Thanks to the huge stimulus packages announced by governments/ central banks across the globe, there is a lot of money flow into the economy and some part of it may find its way into markets also helping them to stage a relief rally.

At the same time, Nifty closing below the crucial mark of 2810 points and the Dow Jones closing below 7500 levels show that the markets are not yet fully convinced about any major revival in the equity markets. Surge in CBOE Vix also indicates that we may expect some more volatility in the market in the coming week.

As there is no major economic event in India on account of General Elections, our markets may follow the global trends particularly from USA. There is a lot of economic data going to be published in US coming week, which may set the tone for the global markets.

As we told earlier, 2810 levels (Nifty) will continue to be a strong resistance. Traders may take long position once Nifty breaks 2850 decisively however with a strict stop loss limit.

F&O expiry for March series, due for this week, may add to the volatility of the individual stocks.

Rupee may follow the global trends and it will be difficult for it to break 50 mark because of surge in crude oil prices.

Happy week ahead.

Break out is possible?

Our market has been hovering in a narrow range of 200 points (Nifty) for many days now. Second stimulus package to be approved by US Senate and the Interim Budget to be presented in Indian Parliament in the coming week are expected to take the market beyond the range upwards.

Week that was

Worse than expected US GDP data resulted in a negative opening for our market. With the corporate results were almost over, the traders were clueless on the future direction for the Nifty. Hence, market was stuck in a narrow range. Trading volumes dried up. As expected, Nifty took a strong support at the levels around 2750 points.

Sudden spurt in inflation in the previous two weeks surprised many market pundits dampening the rate cut hopes. Stocks from Interest rate sensitive sectors like Auto, Banking and Realty were sold off. Worse than expected results from DLF affected the realty counters further. There was also profit booking in the counters, which rose significantly in the previous week. FIIs sold last week in cash market however in a small way.

At the same time, cement counters were shining because of better than expected consignments. Interim judgment on KG gas favoring Reliance Industries Ltd helped the index major to post gains for the week. Nifty and Sensex ended the week with marginal loses and the breadth of the market was negative.

Week Ahead

Inflation resuming the falling trend and the announcement by RBI head brought back the hopes of another round of rate cuts. As said earlier, US stimulus package brought huge expectations from the markets across the globe. Similarly, interim budget due to be submitted in the coming week will be closely monitored by the market. There are expectations of stimulus measures in the interim budget to revive the economy. There are market expectations that the Nifty range (2700-2900) will be broken this week upwards and the next targets for Nifty are 3050 and 3200 points. At the same time, market may continue to be volatile. Traders may take long positions in Nifty and largecap stocks however with a strict stop loss limit of 2750 points.

With the emerging markets posting gains for the second week in a row, Dollar is expected to weaken against the emerging currencies. Base metals and crude may strengthen based on the US stimulus measures. Gold may weaken in case the stock markets do well.

Wish you a happy week ahead.

Disclaimer: This is only for information and not a recommendation to buy any stocks. Investments in shares are subject to market risks and investments should be on own risk.

India Resilient?

Rescue Packages announced by the Government of India and Reserve Bank of India helped our market to post significant gains during the last week despite the negative IIP growth and Rejection of “Bail-out Auto Package” by the US Senate. Global cues particularly US cues were generally negative during the last week.

Week that was

Market opened positive for the week because of rate cut announcements by RBI and the stimulus package of the central government, which included some tax relief measures and incentives for exports. Inflation falling to 8.00% and contraction in IIP has given fresh hopes of some more rate cuts by RBI and more action from government to revive the economy. Sensex and Nifty gained around 8% for the week. Realty sector was the biggest gainer during the last week on the hopes of some more rate cuts and relaxation of bank norms on lending to housing sector. Banking sector was also one of the major gainers for the week. Metal stocks went up sharply because of the strong results from Tata Steel and export relief measures announced by the government. Oil and Gas sector was also up because of the speculations that the KG gas issue may be amicably settled soon.

Week Ahead

As we expected in the previous week, Sensex closing well above 9350 points is positive news for the market. Rise in the market with strong F&O open interest is another positive factor for the market. Net FII inflows for the week has also improved the sentiments of the market. Hence we may expect that the market will be positive during the next week also. Fate of Auto Relief Package in US Congress, Federal Reserve’s decision on further rate cuts, fresh RBI/Government measures to revive our economy will impact the overall direction of the market.

Technically the Resistance levels are

Sensex - 9750-9850, 10200-300,
Nifty - 2980-3030, 3140-60
Technically support levels are

Sensex - 9350-9450, 8700-8800
Nifty - 2800-2810, 2675-2700

Traders may initiate long position at current levels and at around 9350 levels and short position around 10200 levels. Trading positions should be with strong stop loss limits.

Rupee is expected to strengthen further against the US Dollar and move between 47.50 and 49.00. Its direction will depend on the factors discussed above.

Happy Week Ahead

Rupee Fall

Rupee started falling against US Dollar in January 2008 and lost around 15% since then.

Causes

High Trade Deficit because of rising Oil imports. There is a lateral growth in demand for oil in India and the International Oil prices have also gone up significantly.

Sizeable withdrawal of FII money from India on account of profit booking and various other global and local issues such as Subprime Crisis, slow down in global economy on the global front and rising inflation and political instability on the domestic front.

Dwindling ECB inflows as the Capex plans slowed down in India

General strengthening of US Dollar against major global currencies like Euro and Pound.

Implications

Rupee depreciation is good for Exporters as they become more cost competitive in the global market and they get more Rupees for every Dollar they earn.

Rupee fall discourages imports helping the local industries. Thus there is a possibility of an industrial growth.

On the negative side, falling Rupee increases our already bulgy trade deficit and puts a burden on the precious Forex Reserves possessed by our Central Bank.

Rupee depreciation puts pressure on inflation, as we are an oil-importing nation. Any rise in oil prices will directly impact the inflation and thus economic growth.

Falling Rupee will drive away foreign investors and country will be deprived of the capital it requires to sustain the high growth.

Future beckons

Currently, Rupee faces huge pressure from the negative equity sentiments, ever increasing oil demand and low risk appetite of the foreign investors. There is a possibility of Rupee hitting 46-47 mark in the near future,

Rupee management is a tricky and crucial job of the Central Bank and the government. They may have to take a balanced view on it. Once the authorities find Rupee has reached an uncomfortable level, they may (or be forced to) ease the ECB control and the Rupee convertibility to bring back the stability in the Rupee market